What is Alkaline Phosphatase(ALP)?
The ALP is the enzyme that can be found in the human bloodstream. The main task of ALP is to break down the proteins in the body. The main source of making Alkaline Phosphatase is the liver, but some of it is also made in the bones, intestines, pancreas, and kidney.
The function of Alkaline Phosphatase
The major tasks performed by this enzyme are
- Carrying nutrients and other enzymes in the liver.
- Promoting the bone’s development and formation.
- Carrying fatty acids, phosphates, and calcium in the intestines.
- Digesting fat in the intestines.
- Regulating cell growth, death, and migration during fetal development.
Why get tested for Alkaline Phosphate?
ALP test is mostly conducted to observe the functioning of the Liver, Gallbladder, and bone development. ALP level test may help in identifying illnesses like
- cirrhosis
- cholecystitis
- hepatitis
- jaundice
- blockage of bile ducts
- rickets, a weakening or softening of the bones
- Paget’s disease of the bone
ALP test is also conducted to detect the presence of cancer tumors, unusual bone growth, or vitamin D deficiency.
Symptoms for Disturbed ALP level.
Some of the most common symptoms that indicate a high level of ALP include:
- Itching
- Nausea and vomiting
- Weight loss
- Fatigue, Weakness
- Jaundice
- Swelling and pain in your stomach
- Dark-colored urine and/or light-colored stool
- Bone or joint pain
- Enlarged or abnormally shaped bones
- Higher frequency of bone fractures
Getting ready for the test.
Before getting tested for ALP level the medical expert will ask for fasting —not eat or drink anything— 10-12 hrs. Several medicines such as birth control pills and anti-epileptic drugs may interfere with the ALP level so it’s better to inform your medical specialist about any medication you are taking.
How the test is conducted?
The ALP is the blood test. The medical attendant will draw some blood using a needle, transfer the sample to the test tube, and make it safe and ready for analysis.
Reading ALP Level Test.
The ALP test will measure the Alkaline Phosphatase level in the blood. The normal Reference range of ALP level is
| Age | Reference range (U/L) |
|---|---|
| < 1 month | 90 – 260 |
| 1 month – 3 years | 90 – 180 |
| 3 – 10 years | 130 – 260 |
| 10 – 14 years | 130 – 340 |
| 14 – 18 years | 30 – 180 |
| > 18 years | 30 – 130 |
These are reference ranges that can vary with age, gender, or with a different medical situation. Discuss with your medical health specialist for a more accurate interpretation of the test result.
How to reduce the ALP level?
The high ALP level in the body can result in severe medical problems. People with high ALP level should immediately get in touch with a medical specialist. Along with proper medication following measures can be adopted to stabilize the Alp level in the blood.
- Protect and support your liver with nutrients and a healthy lifestyle
- Consume Omega-3 fatty acids
- Stop smoking
- Stick to moderate consumption of coffee
- Get well balanced Sun exposure
- Intake vitamin d
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) level Test at AWAMI LAB GUJRAT
Acquire the best authentic ALP Level test at AWAMI LAB GUJRAT. Our lab is equipped with hi-Tec machines to give you the best testing facility in Gujrat. Our specialized team of lab technicians, phlebotomists will provide you a welcoming and efficient environment for your ALP Level test. Visit the Awami Lab Gujrat for preeminent lab Services in Gujrat.
